Anne Arundel County

Backflow preventer testing in Anne Arundel County, Maryland.

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Anne Arundel County spells its rule out more plainly than any other Maryland utility. The county Department of Public Works page titled Backflow Prevention & Cross Connection says homeowners must install an approved backflow preventer on point of use water lines where it is deemed necessary, and names the two residential cases outright: residential fire suppression systems and lawn irrigation systems. It then sets the schedule in one line, have the backflow assembly tested after installation, then annually, and immediately following repairs. For a sprinklered house in Crofton, Severna Park or Pasadena on county water, that is the whole requirement: a device, a yearly test, and a filed report.

The filing is where the county is specific. A State-certified backflow tester performs the test and returns copies of the test report to Anne Arundel County DPW within 30 days of a passing test. A failed test has to be reported within 72 hours. Repairs are to be made by a county licensed and certified plumber, and the page is clear that proper maintenance and replacement of a faulty assembly is the homeowner’s responsibility, not the county’s. The county publishes a voluntary list, Certified Plumbing Companies Providing Backflow Related Services, of firms it has verified as licensed and certified under Maryland rules and that enter results through its online system. It also publishes what those firms charge: the page gives an average of $100 to $180 for backflow related services, with a note that some companies charge more.

Where the device sits tells you which rule you are under. The county page says a fire suppression preventer is typically in the basement or utility room, on the sprinkler branch near where the service enters, and an irrigation preventer is typically on the outside of the home. A testable double check has test cocks; if your sprinkler feed has a plain dual check with no ports, there is nothing to test, and we say so rather than charge for a visit. Homes inside the City of Annapolis are on the city’s own water system and should check with the city rather than county DPW; the Anne Arundel County page covers the two permit tracks for sprinkler work.

What the annual backflow test in Anne Arundel County involves

The visit runs under an hour. The tester isolates the assembly, attaches a calibrated differential gauge to the test cocks, confirms each check valve holds and, on a reduced pressure assembly, that the relief valve opens where it should, then tags the body with the date and result. The report goes to county DPW inside the 30-day window through the online system the county’s listed firms use. If the device fails, the county’s 72-hour reporting clock starts, so a failed assembly is not something to sit on while collecting quotes.

  1. Initial test after installation, then every year, then again after any repair.
  2. Passing report to Anne Arundel County DPW within 30 days.
  3. Failed test reported within 72 hours, repair by a county licensed and certified plumber.
  4. County average for the test service, by its own page, $100 to $180.

Failed test, rebuild or replace

A failed check valve on a common residential assembly usually takes a rebuild kit and the body stays; a cracked or corroded body, a model with no parts left, or a device that fails again soon after a rebuild gets replaced. Beyond the county’s own $100 to $180 testing figure, published Maryland plumber pricing is the honest reference: TLC Incorporated in Gambrills, in this county, lists repairs at $100 to $500, and Baltimore Plumber Service lists $600 to $1,200 for a new or upgraded residential device and $1,500 to $3,000 for a full replacement. Our test is flat and under $150, every repair is quoted first, and the retest after a replacement is filed as a fresh report so the county record shows a passing device. The reasoning behind rebuild versus replace is in backflow preventer replacement.

Pricing for every configuration is published on our cost guide, well-fed systems are covered on the well-water page, and the county overview lives on the Anne Arundel County page.

Asked on almost every call

Does Anne Arundel County send a backflow notice every year?

The county page describes the schedule and the 30-day filing rather than a notice cycle. Treat the anniversary of your last passing test as the due date and do not wait for a letter. The county’s Backflow Prevention Team answers questions at 410-222-8091 or backflow@aacounty.org.

What happens if the test fails?

The tester reports the failure to county DPW within 72 hours, quotes the fix in writing, and a county licensed and certified plumber makes the repair or replacement. The device is then retested and the passing report is filed. Nothing is left unfiled in between.

My house is in Annapolis city limits. Does this county rule apply?

No. Annapolis runs its own water system, so the county DPW program on this page is not the one that applies inside city limits. Ask the city’s public works office which schedule applies to your assembly; we test under either program.

Can I use any plumber?

The test must be done by a State-certified backflow tester and the report filed with county DPW. The county’s list, Certified Plumbing Companies Providing Backflow Related Services, is voluntary and does not include every registered firm, but any firm you use should hold the certification and file through the county system.

Can the backflow test ride along with the sprinkler inspection?

Yes. One visit covers the system check and the assembly test, the county filing happens the same day, and you get a single report for your insurer. The combined visit is described on our annual inspection page.

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